Madeira

The Autonomous Region of Madeira is an autonomous territory of Portugal located in the Atlantic Ocean, southwest of the Portuguese coast. It is made up of the islands of Madeira and Porto Santo, along with several smaller islands and uninhabited islets. The capital of the region is the city of Funchal, located on the island of Madeira.

Madeira has a rich history that dates back to the period of great navigation and exploration. It was discovered in the 15th century by Portuguese explorers, and was inhabited and developed over the years. The region is known for its stunning natural beauty, with mountainous landscapes, verdant valleys, lush gardens and a mild year-round climate.

The economy of the Autonomous Region of Madeira is diversified, with emphasis on tourism, agriculture (including wine production), industry and international financial services. Tourism is one of the main economic activities, attracting visitors from all over the world due to its stunning landscapes, outdoor activities, rich culture and traditional festivals.

As an autonomous region of Portugal, Madeira has its own regional government with legislative and executive powers, although it is still subject to Portugal's national sovereignty. Autonomous status allows the region to make decisions on specific issues such as education, health, transportation and economic development.

Population: 253 945 (2019) Eurostat

Area: 801 km²